The rituals of Hajj for the Islamic year 1445 (corresponding to 2024) have begun. The temporary tent city in the valley of Mina resonates with the chants of ‘Labbaik’ as pilgrims gather to perform the sacred rituals.
The Unique Settlement of Mina
Mina is a unique valley that comes to life for only a few days each year during Hajj. Muslims from all corners of the globe converge here to fulfill their religious duties. Today, on the 8th of Dhu al-Hijjah, millions of pilgrims will stay in the tent city of Mina. They will perform the five daily prayers here before proceeding to the plains of Arafat for the central ritual of Hajj, known as Wuquf.
Geographical Significance
Located between Mecca and Muzdalifah, Mina is situated 7 kilometers north of the Grand Mosque (Masjid al-Haram). Surrounded by mountains on its northern and southern sides, the valley is inhabited exclusively during the Hajj period. The unique topography and temporary settlement make Mina an extraordinary place of worship.
Read Also: How Women in Mecca Spend the Day of Arafah?
Comprehensive Facilities for Pilgrims
In collaboration with various Saudi ministries, the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah ensures that Mina is well-equipped to cater to the needs of pilgrims. The Ministry of Health has made extensive arrangements to provide healthcare services, establishing four large hospitals and several dispensaries across Mina to deliver timely medical assistance.
- Health Infrastructure:
- Street Al-Jadeed Hospital: A 50-bed facility with 13 beds reserved for emergencies, including three isolation wards and a special unit for sunstroke cases.
- Central Hospital: Comprising 10 clinics across various specialties, including a dedicated section for kidney ailments.
- Emergency Hospital: A 200-bed hospital with 88 emergency beds and 35 clinics addressing various health issues.
- Al-Wadi Hospital: Equipped with 160 beds, including 20 designated for heat stroke patients and other medical facilities.
- Al-Jisr Hospital: A 150-bed hospital with 40 emergency beds and a dedicated department for sunstroke treatment.
- Emergency Services:
- The Saudi Red Crescent Authority has set up 98 centers in Mina, staffed by 2,540 first aid personnel. They operate a fleet of 320 ambulances, 13 emergency response vehicles, and seven air ambulances, with two additional aircraft for patient transfers.
The Spiritual Journey of Hajj
The stay in Mina marks the beginning of the five-day pilgrimage that culminates in Eid al-Adha. Pilgrims will engage in prayers, reflection, and community activities as they prepare for the pivotal day of Wuquf at Arafat. The journey from Mina to Arafat and then to Muzdalifah and back to Mina is both physically demanding and spiritually enriching.
The echoes of ‘Labbaik’ in Mina symbolize the pilgrims’ readiness to fulfill the Hajj rites. This communal act of worship, performed annually, strengthens the bonds of the Muslim Ummah and reaffirms their devotion to Allah.
Conclusion
The commencement of Hajj rituals in Mina is a testament to the meticulous planning and dedication of the Saudi authorities to ensure the safety and well-being of pilgrims. As the pilgrims perform their religious duties, the valley of Mina becomes a bustling hub of faith, unity, and spiritual reflection. The facilities and services provided aim to make this sacred journey as smooth and fulfilling as possible, allowing pilgrims to focus on their spiritual obligations and the profound experience of Hajj.